副词可以修饰动词和形容词，今天总结下副词在句子中放置的位置。

关于副词位置的三点：

#1-副词不放在所修饰动词和宾语之间

.I carefully painted the house.(√)

.I painted the house carefully. (√)

.I painted carefully the house.(?)

.I sometimes read a book before bed. (√)

.Sometimes I read a book before bed. (√)

.I read a book before bed sometimes. (√)-但不正式

.I read sometimes a book before bed. (?)

#2-通常副词有三种位置

.放在句子的前面。

比如：

-Suddenly the phone ring.

-Fortunately, nobody was injured.

-Maybe I’ll go for a walk.

放在助动词或者情态动词后面，所修饰动词前面。

比如：

– I always exercise before work.

-They have completely forgotten about our appointment.

-He was probably late for the interview.

-She slowly began to recover.

放在句子后面

比如：

-You speak English well.

-They ate dinner quietly.

#3-副词放置的位置取决于副词的类型。

（有些副词可以放在多个位置）

1） 方式副词：

quickly, slowly, easily, happily, well, *hard, *fast, badly, seriously

*”-ly”结尾的一般可以放在句中也就是修饰动词前或者句尾

-She easily passed the test.（句中）

–She passed the test easily.（句尾）

*不以”-ly”结尾的，一般放句尾，也就是在修饰动词后

-They dance well.

-He’s working hard.

（注：这里Hard表示努力地，和hardly意思完全不同）

-She runs fast.

2）时间和频率的副词

*放在句首和句尾

-We went to Australia last year.

-Last year we went to Australia.

–Let’s meet weekly to discuss this.

-I call my mother daily.

*Always/never放在助动词或者情态动词（如果有的话）后面，在修饰的动词前面

-I always wake up early.

-He never gets angry.

有些副词可以放任何位置。

Soon you’ll be finished with school.

you’ll soon be finished with school.

you’ll be finished with school soon.

Occasionally we drink wine.

We occasionally drink wine.

we drink wine occasionally.

（不正确的句子）we drink occasionally wine.(x)

（注：上面提到，不能放在动词和宾语之间）

*表地点的副词可以放句尾和句中

.The children are playing outside.

The glass shattered and the pieces flew everywhere.

They drove south/southward on the highway.

He walked towards the police station.

-联系副词

However, anyway, then， next ，similarly, additionally furthermore, otherwise etc

表示说话者的态度和观点的副词通常放在句子前

Fortunately, surprisingly, stupidly, personally, honestly

比如：

-First I went to the bank. Then I went to the post office.

-The test will be difficult.

However, the students are well prepared.

-He doesn’t have a job.

Furthermore, he’s not interested in finding one.

-I dropped my wallet on the street.

Surprisingly, an honest person found it and gave it back to me.

-They showed me all the products available.

Honestly, I didn’t like any of them.

个别副词有些也可以放在其他位置：

-They showed me all the products available.

I didn’t like any of them, honestly.

-They showed me all the products available.

I honestly didn’t like any of them.

表可能性的副词”Maybe，perhaps”.通常放在句首

Maybe we’ll go out to eat tonight.

Perhaps I should explain further.

其他表可能性的副词，通常放在句中，也就是助动词或情态动词（如果有的话）后面，被修饰动词前。

We’ll probably go out to eat tonight.

I should definitely explain further.

He clearly made a mistake.

That’s certainly not the case.

（注：副词需要放在”是动词”后面）

下面的程度副词放在句中，也就是”是动词”后，形容词前。

Very, really, extremely, terribly, quite, pretty, almost

We’re very tired.

Their new house is really impressive.

He plays the piano extremely badly.

This lesson is pretty easy to understand.

The employees are terribly underpaid.

That’s quite generous of you.