|
原型 |
音标 |
过去式 |
音标 |
释义 |
|
am |
[?m] |
was |
[w?z] |
是；be第一人称 |
|
is |
[?z] |
was |
[w?z] |
是；be第三人称 |
|
are |
[ɑ：] |
were |
[w?] |
|
|
build |
[b?ld] |
built |
[b?lt] |
建立；建造 |
|
begin |
[b??ɡ?n] |
began |
[b??ɡ?n] |
开始；启动 |
|
blow |
[bl??] |
blew |
[blu?] |
吹；吹动 |
|
buy |
[ba?] |
bought |
[b??t] |
购买 |
|
bring |
[br??] |
brought |
[br??t] |
带来；提供 |
|
catch |
[k?t?] |
caught |
[k??t] |
捕捉；拿住；赶上 |
|
cost |
[k?st] |
cost |
[k?st] |
花费；使付出 |
|
come |
[k?m] |
came |
[ke?m] |
来；开始；出现 |
|
cut |
[k?t] |
cut |
[k?t] |
切割；削减；刺痛 |
|
can |
[k?n,k?n] |
could |
[k?d,k?d] |
能；可能；能够 |
|
do(does) |
— |
did |
[d?d] |
— |
|
drink |
[dr??k] |
drank |
[dr??k] |
喝；饮 |
|
draw |
[dr??] |
drew |
[dru?] |
画 |
|
drive |
[dra?v] |
drove |
[dr??v] |
驾驶；开车 |
|
eat |
[i?t] |
ate |
[e?t] |
吃；吃饭；用餐 |
|
feel |
[fi?l] |
felt |
[felt] |
触摸；认为；感觉 |
|
find |
[fa?nd] |
found |
[fa?nd] |
发现；找到 |
|
fly |
[fla?] |
flew |
[flu?] |
飞；飞行 |
|
forget |
[f??ɡet] |
forgot |
[f??ɡ?t] |
忘记；忽略 |
|
get |
[ɡet] |
got |
[ɡ?t] |
得到，收到；取得；变得；到达；抓住 |
|
go |
[ɡ??] |
went |
[went] |
去；行进；变成 |
|
give |
[ɡ?v] |
gave |
[ɡe?v] |
给；赠送；供给 |
|
grow |
[ɡr??] |
grew |
[ɡru?] |
生长；发育；增大；增加 |
|
Have/has |
— |
had |
[h?d] |
有；得到 |
|
hear |
[h??] |
heard |
[h??d] |
听见；听 |
|
hurt |
[h??t] |
hurt |
[h??t] |
损害；使疼痛；使受伤 |
|
keep |
[ki?p] |
kept |
[kept] |
保持；继续不断 |
|
know |
[n??] |
knew |
[nju?] |
知道；认识；了解；掌握 |
|
leave |
[li?v] |
left |
[left] |
离开,离去；出发 |
|
let |
[let] |
let |
[let] |
允许，让 |
|
lose |
[lu?z] |
lost |
[l?st] |
遗失；丢失 |
|
lie |
[la?] |
lay |
[le?] |
说谎；躺；平卧 |
|
make |
[me?k] |
made |
[me?d] |
制造；准备；整理 |
|
meet |
[mi?t] |
met |
[met] |
相遇；相识；开会 |
|
put |
[p?t] |
put |
[p?t] |
放；表达； |
|
read |
[ri?d,red] |
read |
[ri?d,red] |
理解；阅读 |
|
ride |
[ra?d] |
rode |
[r??d] |
骑马；乘车 |
|
ring |
[r??] |
rang |
[r??] |
环绕；包围 |
|
run |
[r?n] |
ran |
[r?n] |
跑；运转 |
|
say |
[se?] |
said |
[sed] |
说；讲；表明 |
|
see |
[si?] |
saw |
[s??] |
看见；明白；了解 |
|
sell |
[sel] |
sold |
[s??ld] |
出让；卖 |
|
show |
[???] |
showed |
[???d] |
显示；表现；陈列 |
|
sing |
[s??] |
sang |
[s??] |
唱；唱歌 |
|
sit |
[s?t] |
sat |
[s?t] |
坐；坐下 |
|
sleep |
[sli?p] |
slept |
[slept] |
睡眠；睡觉 |
|
speak |
[spi?k] |
spoke |
[sp??k] |
讲；演说；说话 |
|
stand |
[st?nd] |
stood |
[st?d] |
站立；起立；竖直放置 |
|
steal |
[sti?l] |
stole |
[st??l] |
偷；窃取 |
|
swim |
[sw?m] |
swam |
[sw?m] |
游泳 |
|
take |
[te?k] |
took |
[t?k] |
拿；取；获得 |
|
teach |
[ti?t?] |
taught |
[t??t] |
教；教授；教导 |
|
tell |
[tel] |
told |
[t??ld] |
讲；说；告诉 |
|
think |
[θ??k] |
thought |
[θ??t] |
认为；想；思考 |
|
understand |
[??nd??st?nd] |
understood |
[??nd??st?d] |
理解；懂； |
|
wear |
[we?] |
wore |
[w??] |
穿着；戴着 |
|
win |
[w?n] |
won |
[w?n] |
获胜；赢得 |
|
write |
[ra?t] |
wrote |
[r??t] |
写；写信；写作 |
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